The Application and Safety of Novel Additives in Artificial Meat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54097/vyj89b51Keywords:
Novel additive, Cell-cultured meat, Plant-based meat, Genetic engineering.Abstract
As an emerging food, artificial meat is gradually taking over the catering market. The application and safety of its new additives in food have drawn much attention. The application demand for new additives in both plant-based meat and cell-cultured meat is increasingly widespread, but it faces challenges in the field of food safety. This article reviews the application and potential risks of two core types of additives in artificial meat. The research found that some genetically modified additives, flavor enhancers, cell scaffold materials, and culture medium components, etc., can improve the quality and sensory characteristics of artificial meat within a reasonable usage range, but toxicological and other experiments have shown their safety risks. This article aims to provide theoretical support for the standardization, safety assessment, and policy formulation of the artificial meat industry, and to promote its safe and sustainable development in the artificial meat market.
Downloads
References
[1] Sans P, Combris P. World meat consumption patterns: An overview of the last fifty years (1961 – 2011) [J]. Meat Science, 2015, 109 (11): 106 – 111.
[2] Pang W J, Sun S D, Yuan X F, et al. In vitro cultured meat—The future direction of meat production development [J]. Pig Farming, 2014 (04): 78 – 80. (in Chinese).
[3] Shimokawa S. Sustainable meat consumption in China [J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2015, 14 (06): 1023 – 1032.
[4] Bondam A F, Diolinda S D, Pozzada S J, et al. Phenolic compounds from coffee by-products: Extraction and application in the food and pharmaceutical industries [J]. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 2022, 123 (05): 172 – 186.
[5] B Q W A, B X Y A. Investigating the sustainability of renewable energy—An empirical analysis of European Union countries using a hybrid of projection pursuit fuzzy clustering model and accelerated genetic algorithm based on real coding [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 268 (9): 121940.
[6] Mert B, Vilgis T A. Hydrocolloid coated oleosomes for development of oleogels [J]. Food Hydrocolloids, 2021, 119 (2): 106832.
[7] Ma Z Q, Zhang N, Zhai X T, et al. Structural, physicochemical and functional properties of dietary fiber from brown rice products treated by different processing techniques [J]. LWT, 2023, 182: 114789.
[8] Schreuders F K G, Dekkers B L, Bodnar I, et al. Comparing structuring potential of pea and soy protein with gluten for meat analogue preparation[J]. Journal of Food Engineering, 2019, 261 (11): 32 – 39.
[9] Finnigan T J A, Wall B T, Wilde P J, et al. Mycoprotein: The future of nutritious non-meat protein, a symposium review [J]. Current Developments in Nutrition, 2019 (6): 1 – 5.
[10] Yang X, Zhang Y. Expression of recombinant transglutaminase gene in Pichia pastoris and its uses in restructured meat products [J]. Food Chemistry, 2019, 291 (09): 245 – 252.
[11] Zhang B, Tu K. Research progress on artificial meat—A traditional meat alternative [J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2020, 41 (09): 327 – 333. (in Chinese).
[12] Guan X, Fei Z, Wang L, et al. Engineered streaky pork by 3D co-printing and co-differentiation of muscle and fat cells [J]. Food Hydrocolloids, 2025, 158 (01): 110578.
[13] Lang G H, Kringel D H, Acunha T D S, et al. Cake of brown, black and red rice: Influence of transglutaminase on technological properties, in vitro starch digestibility and phenolic compounds [J]. Food Chemistry, 2020, 318 (07): 126480.
[14] Casacuberta J, Barro F, Braeuning A, et al. Assessment of soy leghemoglobin produced from genetically modified Komagata Ella phaffii, under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFSA‐GMO‐NL‐2019 ‐ 162) [J]. EFSA Journal, 2024, 22 (11): e9060.
[15] He J, Xia C, He Y, et al. Proteomic responses to oxidative damage in meat from ducks exposed to heat stress [J]. Food Chemistry, 2019, 295 (10): 129 – 137.
[16] Eshmuminov D, Becker D, Borrego L B, et al. An integrated perfusion machine preserves injured human livers for 1 week [J]. Nature Biotechnology, 2020, 38 (2): 1 – 10.
[17] Ma S, Wang Z, Liu H, et al. Supplementation of wheat flour products with wheat bran dietary fiber: Purpose, mechanisms, and challenges [J]. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 2022, 123: 281 – 289.
[18] Duan F, Rong F, Guo C, et al. Electrochemical aptasensing strategy based on a multivariate polymer titanium-metal-organic framework for zearalenone analysis [J]. Food Chemistry, 2022, 385 (08): 132654.
[19] Olaimat A N, Aolymat I, Al-Holy M, et al. The potential application of probiotics and prebiotics for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 [J]. Science of Food, 2020, 4 (10): 1 – 7.
[20] Bizikova L, Nkonya E, Minah M, et al. Author Correction: A scoping review of the contributions of farmers' organizations to smallholder agriculture [J]. Nature Food, 2020, 1 (11): 757.
[21] Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance Clonostachys rosea strain J1446 (approved in Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 as Gliocladium catenulatum strain J1446) [J]. EFSA Journal, 2017, 15 (7): e04905.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.







