Utilization Of Nanotechnology in Construction Materials

Abstract

The construction sector has always been one of the predominant emitters of greenhouse gases as well as the main energy consumer globally. As urban areas increased, the public’s demand for housing has increased simultaneously. Eventually, the contamination and waste of energy may become more prevalent. To prevent further destruction to our environment and energy-saving process, it is an urgent need for the introduction of efficient energy-saving technology. Under this circumstance, building technology based on nanomaterials is one of the most effective approaches to reducing energy consumption. In this paper, the application of nanomaterials in the construction industry will be explored by explaining their properties and associated benefits, with special emphasis on materials including vacuum-insulated panels (VIPs) and nanogels. The results of this paper show that these properties improve their insulating abilities, hence facilitating a more efficient saving of energy. Through case analysis, it is further supported that nanomaterials have great potential to enhance efficiency and sustainability in housing construction.